CChronica Maps

What Country Was Ashgabat In?

Ashgabat (Ahal, Turkmenistan) lies within 22 different states on Chronica Maps' 39 historical border maps. The longest stretch is under Parthian Empire, from 1 BC to AD 399. The earliest state recorded here is Achaemenid Empire (500 BC).

Who ruled Ashgabat?

Period (by border map)Ruled by
500 BC – 324 BCAchaemenid Empire
323 BC – 301 BCEmpire of Alexander
300 BC – 201 BCSeleucid Kingdom
200 BC – 2 BCParthia
1 BC – AD 399Parthian Empire
AD 400 – AD 499Persia
AD 500 – AD 699Sasanian Empire
AD 700 – AD 799Umayyad Caliphate
AD 800 – AD 899Abbasid Caliphate
AD 900 – AD 999Oghuz Turks
1000 – 1299Ghaznavid Emirate
1300 – 1399Ilkhanate
1400 – 1491Timurid Empire
1492 – 1599Timurid Emirates
1600 – 1699Safavid Empire
1700 – 1782Khiva Khanate
1783 – 1814central Asian khanates
1815 – 1879Turan
1880 – 1899Bokhara Khanate
1900 – 1913central Asian khanates
1914 – 1919Russian Empire
1920 – 1929USSR
1930 – 1937White Russia
1938 – 1993USSR
1994 – todayTurkmenistan
Map showing Ashgabat in AD 200Ashgabat
Border map for AD 200. See the world in AD 200.

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Historic cities nearby

Based on approximate historical borders; towns close to a frontier may be assigned to a neighbouring state.

Last updated 9 November 2026. Sources: border data from historical-basemaps, land and rivers from Natural Earth; texts written for Chronica Maps from standard reference works. How we make the maps.