World Map in 1900
This world map shows state borders in 1900. The largest states and empires were Russian Empire, Manchu Empire, Canada, United States of America and Kingdom of Brazil. The map stays in use until the next recorded border change in 1914.
Open the world in 1900 in the interactive map
Largest states and empires in 1900
Areas are approximate, from the historical border data.
| State | Approx. area | Region |
|---|---|---|
| Russian Empire | 21.55 million km² | – |
| Manchu Empire | 11.02 million km² | Asia |
| Canada | 9.37 million km² | – |
| United States of America | 9.36 million km² | – |
| Kingdom of Brazil | 8.03 million km² | – |
| British Raj | 4.71 million km² | Asia |
| Ottoman Empire | 3.14 million km² | Europe |
| Argentina | 2.78 million km² | – |
| Western Australia (UK) | 2.52 million km² | Oceania |
| Arabia | 2.22 million km² | Africa |
| Greenland | 2.09 million km² | – |
| Egypt | 2.04 million km² | Africa |
| Mexico | 1.92 million km² | – |
| Persia | 1.76 million km² | Europe |
| Netherlands Indies | 1.70 million km² | Asia |
| Queensland (UK) | 1.68 million km² | Oceania |
| Bolivia | 1.48 million km² | – |
| Colombia | 1.40 million km² | – |
| Northern Territory (UK) | 1.23 million km² | Oceania |
| Venezuela | 1.16 million km² | – |
| South Australia (UK) | 1.12 million km² | Oceania |
| Peru | 1.10 million km² | – |
| Sokoto Caliphate | 1.01 million km² | Africa |
| New South Wales (UK) | 820,000 km² | Oceania |
| Sweden–Norway | 780,000 km² | Europe |
| French Indochina | 740,000 km² | Asia |
| Afghanistan | 650,000 km² | Asia |
| Rattanakosin Kingdom | 610,000 km² | Asia |
| Austria Hungary | 600,000 km² | Europe |
| Spain | 600,000 km² | Europe |
Regional maps
- Europe in 1900 (map image) · open in the interactive map
- Asia in 1900 (map image) · open in the interactive map
- Africa in 1900 (map image) · open in the interactive map
- Oceania in 1900 (map image) · open in the interactive map
- Europe in 1900: rulers and events
Key events, 1900 to 1913
| Year | Event | Where |
|---|---|---|
| 1901 | The Commonwealth of Australia is founded | Sydney |
| 1905 | Norway fully independent | Oslo |
| 1905 | Battle of Tsushima | Battle of Tsushima |
| 1911 | The Xinhai Revolution begins |
Battles and sites in this period
- Battle of Tsushima · 1905