CChronica Maps

What Country Was Salem In?

Salem (Tamil Nadu, India) lies within 12 different states on Chronica Maps' 39 historical border maps. The longest stretch is under Hindu kingdoms, from 100 BC to AD 199. The earliest state recorded here is Hindu kingdoms (400 BC).

Who ruled Salem?

Period (by border map)Ruled by
500 BC – 401 BCIron Age megalith cultures
400 BC – 201 BCHindu kingdoms
200 BC – 101 BCIron Age chieftainships
100 BC – AD 199Hindu kingdoms
AD 200 – AD 299Chola
AD 300 – AD 499Hindu kingdoms
AD 500 – AD 799Pallavas
AD 800 – AD 899Pallava state
AD 900 – AD 999Pallava
1000 – 1099Chola Empire
1100 – 1199Cholas
1200 – 1491Chola Empire
1492 – 1699Vijayanagara
1700 – 1782Hindu kingdoms
1783 – 1814Mysore
1815 – 1879British East India Company
1880 – 1944British Raj
1945 – todayIndia
Map showing Salem in 1 BCSalem
Border map for 1 BC. See the world in 1 BC.

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Historic cities nearby

Based on approximate historical borders; towns close to a frontier may be assigned to a neighbouring state.

Last updated 9 November 2026. Sources: border data from historical-basemaps, land and rivers from Natural Earth; texts written for Chronica Maps from standard reference works. How we make the maps.