CChronica Maps

Gabon Through History: Who Ruled Its Lands

The land of today's Gabon appears on 39 historical border maps from 500 BC to today. Over that time it was held, in whole or in part, by 3 different states, among them Gabon, French Equatorial Africa, Kamerun.

Map of Africa in 1700, showing the lands of today's GabonGabon
Border map for 1700. See the world in 1700.

Explore the history of Gabon in the interactive map

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Compare 1000 with today · Gabon as a state on the map

Who ruled the land of Gabon, map by map

Share of sample points inside today's borders held by each state on each map. Areas with no organised state on the map are left out.

MapMain states on this land
1880Gabon 33%
1900Gabon 33%
1914French Equatorial Africa 88% · Kamerun 13%
1920French Equatorial Africa 100%
1930French Equatorial Africa 100%
1938French Equatorial Africa 100%
1945Gabon 100%
1960Gabon 100%
1994Gabon 100%
2010Gabon 100%

Questions

Which empires and states ruled the territory of Gabon?

On the border maps from 500 BC to today, the largest shares of the territory of modern Gabon belonged to Gabon, French Equatorial Africa, Kamerun.

What was Gabon part of in 1900?

On the border map for 1900, most of the territory of today's Gabon lay within Gabon.

Further reading

Last updated 9 November 2026. Sources: border data from historical-basemaps, land and rivers from Natural Earth; texts written for Chronica Maps from standard reference works. How we make the maps.