CChronica Maps

Yangon: History, Former Names & Timeline

Port below the Shwedagon Pagoda and capital of British Burma.

Map showing Yangon in 1945Yangon
Border map for 1945. See the world in 1945.

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Former names of Yangon

FromNameNote
1755Dagon / Rangoon

Timeline of Yangon

YearEvent
1755Alaungpaya renames the town Yangon
1852Second Anglo-Burmese War: Britain occupies Rangoon
1948Burma becomes independent
1988The 8888 pro-democracy uprising breaks out in Yangon
2006The capital moves officially to Naypyidaw

Who ruled Yangon

Derived from the border maps; each row runs until the next recorded border change.

PeriodState
500 BC–401 BCUnclaimed / no data
400 BC–324 BCAustro-Asiatic rice cultures
323 BC–201 BCUnclaimed / no data
200 BC–101 BCMon-Khmer
100 BC–799Unclaimed / no data
800–899Mon state
900–999Mon States
1000–1099Kingdom of Pagan
1100–1299Mon state
1300–1491Pagan
1492–1649Pegu
1650–1782Ava
1783–1879Burma
1880–1944British Raj
1945–todayBurma

Nearby cities

Further reading

Questions about Yangon

What was Yangon called in the past?

Yangon has been known as Dagon / Rangoon (from 1755). Its present name dates from 1755.

Which states have ruled Yangon?

On the historical border maps from 500 BC to today, Yangon lies within 10 different states: Austro-Asiatic rice cultures, Mon-Khmer, Mon state, Mon States, Kingdom of Pagan, Pagan, Pegu, Ava, Burma, British Raj.

What are the key dates in the history of Yangon?

1755: Alaungpaya renames the town Yangon. 1852: Second Anglo-Burmese War: Britain occupies Rangoon. 1948: Burma becomes independent. 1988: The 8888 pro-democracy uprising breaks out in Yangon. 2006: The capital moves officially to Naypyidaw.

Last updated 9 November 2026. Sources: border data from historical-basemaps, land and rivers from Natural Earth; texts written for Chronica Maps from standard reference works. How we make the maps.