CChronica Maps

Quebec City: History, Former Names & Timeline

Fortress city on the St Lawrence and capital of New France.

Map showing Quebec City in 1700Quebec City
Border map for 1700. See the world in 1700.

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Former names of Quebec City

FromNameNote
1608Québec

Timeline of Quebec City

YearEvent
1608Champlain founds Quebec
1690Frontenac beats off an English colonial attack
1759Battle of the Plains of Abraham: Britain takes Quebec
1775The American Continental Army fails to take Quebec
1867Becomes capital of the province of Quebec in Canada

Who ruled Quebec City

Derived from the border maps; each row runs until the next recorded border change.

PeriodState
500 BC–101 BCSubarctic forest hunter-gatherers
100 BC–599Point Peninsula
600–1491Subarctic forest hunter-gatherers
1492–1499Wabanaki (Dawnland Confederacy)
1500–1599Algonquin
1600–1649Subarctic forest hunter-gatherers
1650–1782New France
1783–1814Quebec
1815–todayCanada

Battles and sites near Quebec City

Famous people of Quebec City

LivedPerson
c. 1574 – 1635Samuel de ChamplainExplorer

Nearby cities

Further reading

Questions about Quebec City

What was Quebec City called in the past?

Quebec City has been known as Québec (from 1608). Its present name dates from 1608.

Which states have ruled Quebec City?

On the historical border maps from 500 BC to today, Quebec City lies within 7 different states: Subarctic forest hunter-gatherers, Point Peninsula, Wabanaki (Dawnland Confederacy), Algonquin, New France, Quebec, Canada.

What are the key dates in the history of Quebec City?

1608: Champlain founds Quebec. 1690: Frontenac beats off an English colonial attack. 1759: Battle of the Plains of Abraham: Britain takes Quebec. 1775: The American Continental Army fails to take Quebec. 1867: Becomes capital of the province of Quebec in Canada.

Which famous people are connected with Quebec City?

Samuel de Champlain (explorer, c. 1574 – 1635).

Last updated 9 November 2026. Sources: border data from historical-basemaps, land and rivers from Natural Earth; texts written for Chronica Maps from standard reference works. How we make the maps.