CChronica Maps

Colonisation and gold rushes 1788–1901

British colonies in Australia, the gold rushes and the Treaty of Waitangi.

Map of Oceania in 1880, during the Colonisation and gold rushes
Border map for 1880. See the world in 1880.

Open the Colonisation and gold rushes in the interactive map

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Border maps in this era

Timeline

YearEventWhere
1788The First Fleet reaches SydneySydney
1840Treaty of WaitangiWaitangi

Battles and sites

← European explorationFederation and world wars →

Last updated 9 November 2026. Sources: border data from historical-basemaps, land and rivers from Natural Earth; texts written for Chronica Maps from standard reference works. How we make the maps.