Caracas: History, Former Names & Timeline
Capital of Venezuela and birthplace of Simón Bolívar; one of the starting points of South American independence.
CaracasExplore Caracas in the interactive map
Former names of Caracas
| From | Name | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 1567 | Caracas |
Timeline of Caracas
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| 1567 | Diego de Losada founds the city |
| 1783 | Simón Bolívar is born |
| 1811 | Venezuela declares independence on 5 July |
| 1812 | An earthquake destroys much of the city |
| 1821 | Caracas is freed after the Battle of Carabobo |
Who ruled Caracas
Derived from the border maps; each row runs until the next recorded border change.
| Period | State |
|---|---|
| 500 BC–1491 | Caribbean hunter-gatherers |
| 1492–1499 | Unclaimed / no data |
| 1500–1599 | Caribbean hunter-gatherers |
| 1600–1782 | Viceroyalty of New Spain |
| 1783–1879 | Viceroyalty of New Granada |
| 1880–today | Venezuela |
Famous people of Caracas
| Lived | Person | |
|---|---|---|
| 1783 – 1830 | Simón Bolívar | Liberator of South America |
Further reading
Questions about Caracas
Which states have ruled Caracas?
On the historical border maps from 500 BC to today, Caracas lies within 4 different states: Caribbean hunter-gatherers, Viceroyalty of New Spain, Viceroyalty of New Granada, Venezuela.
What are the key dates in the history of Caracas?
1567: Diego de Losada founds the city. 1783: Simón Bolívar is born. 1811: Venezuela declares independence on 5 July. 1812: An earthquake destroys much of the city. 1821: Caracas is freed after the Battle of Carabobo.
Which famous people are connected with Caracas?
Simón Bolívar (liberator of south america, 1783 – 1830).
Last updated 9 November 2026. Sources: border data from historical-basemaps, land and rivers from Natural Earth; texts written for Chronica Maps from standard reference works. How we make the maps.