CChronica Maps

Catherine the Great

A German princess who overthrew her husband to take the throne, annexed Crimea, joined the partitions of Poland and ordered Odesa founded.

Lived1729 – 1796
Known asEmpress of Russia
Birthplace or main placeStettin
Places on the mapSt Petersburg, Odesa, Sevastopol
Map of the world around Catherine the Great in 1700Stettin
Border map for 1700. See Europe in 1700.

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Who ruled these places in her lifetime

PlaceAt birth (map of 1700)At death (map of 1783)
StettinSwedenPrussia
St PetersburgSwedenRussian Empire
OdesaOttoman EmpireRussian Empire
SevastopolOttoman EmpireRussian Empire

From the border maps nearest to each date; borders are approximate.

Events in her lifetime

YearEventWhere
1783Russia founds the Black Sea Fleet baseSevastopol
1794Catherine II orders the city foundedOdesa

Further reading

Contemporaries

LivedPerson
1711 – 1799Qianlong EmperorQing emperor
1724 – 1804Immanuel KantPhilosopher
1732 – 1799George WashingtonFirst president of the United States
1706 – 1790Benjamin FranklinScientist and statesman
1743 – 1826Thomas JeffersonThird president of the United States
1728 – 1779James CookNavigator
1694 – 1778VoltaireEnlightenment writer
1712 – 1778Jean-Jacques RousseauPhilosopher
1749 – 1832Johann Wolfgang von GoetheWriter
1746 – 1792TiradentesForerunner of Brazilian independence

Last updated 9 November 2026. Sources: border data from historical-basemaps, land and rivers from Natural Earth; texts written for Chronica Maps from standard reference works. How we make the maps.