CChronica Maps

The colonisation of Oceania: Oceania in 1783 and 1900

Between 1783 and 1900, 6 states appear on the map of Oceania and 2 disappear. Among those that vanish: Meru, Tuʻi Tonga Empire. New on the map: Western Australia (UK), Queensland (UK), Northern Territory (UK).

Map of Oceania in 1783
Oceania in 1783
Map of Oceania in 1900
Oceania in 1900

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States that disappeared

StateArea in 1783
Meru40,000 km²
Tuʻi Tonga Empire20,000 km²

New states on the map

StateArea in 1900
Western Australia (UK)2.52 million km²
Queensland (UK)1.68 million km²
Northern Territory (UK)1.23 million km²
South Australia (UK)1.12 million km²
New South Wales (UK)820,000 km²
Victoria (UK)240,000 km²

What happened in between

YearEventWhere
1788The First Fleet reaches SydneySydney
1840Treaty of WaitangiWaitangi

Battles of the period

Questions

How did the map of Oceania change between 1783 and 1900?

Between 1783 and 1900, 6 states appear on the map of Oceania and 2 disappear. Among those that vanish: Meru, Tuʻi Tonga Empire. New on the map: Western Australia (UK), Queensland (UK), Northern Territory (UK).

Which states disappeared from the map of Oceania between 1783 and 1900?

Meru, Tuʻi Tonga Empire.

Which new states appeared between 1783 and 1900?

Western Australia (UK), Queensland (UK), Northern Territory (UK), South Australia (UK), New South Wales (UK), Victoria (UK).

Borders are drawn from the nearest available maps and are approximate.

Last updated 10 November 2026. Sources: border data from historical-basemaps, land and rivers from Natural Earth; texts written for Chronica Maps from standard reference works. How we make the maps.