Moscow: History, Former Names & Timeline
A small town of Vladimir-Suzdal that gathered the Rus' principalities together and styled itself the “Third Rome”.
Explore Moscow in the interactive map
Former names of Moscow
| From | Name | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 1147 | Moskva |
Timeline of Moscow
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| 1147 | First mentioned in the chronicles |
| 1238 | The Mongols burn Moscow |
| 1480 | Great Stand on the Ugra; Muscovy throws off the Golden Horde |
| 1712 | Peter the Great moves the capital to St Petersburg |
| 1812 | Napoleon enters the city; Moscow burns |
| 1918 | Soviet Russia moves the capital to Moscow |
| 1941 | Battle of Moscow |
Who ruled Moscow
Derived from the border maps; each row runs until the next recorded border change.
| Period | State |
|---|---|
| 500 BC–199 | Plain-Pottery culture |
| 200–799 | Unclaimed / no data |
| 800–899 | Slavonic tribes |
| 900–999 | Khazars |
| 1000–1099 | Kievan Rus' |
| 1100–1199 | Kievan Rus' |
| 1200–1299 | Other Rus Principalities |
| 1300–1399 | Grand Duchy of Moscow |
| 1400–1491 | Blue Horde |
| 1492–1599 | Grand Duchy of Moscow |
| 1600–1782 | Tsardom of Muscovy |
| 1783–1919 | Russian Empire |
| 1920–1929 | USSR |
| 1930–1937 | White Russia |
| 1938–1993 | USSR |
| 1994–today | Russia |
Battles and sites near Moscow
- Battle of Borodino · 1812
Landmarks in and around Moscow
Moscow KremlinStanding · 1495
Saint Basil's CathedralStanding · 1561
Cathedral of Christ the SaviourRebuilt · 1883
Nearby cities
- Novgorod · about 491 km