CChronica Maps

Saladin

Founder of the Ayyubid dynasty who defeated the Crusaders at Hattin in 1187 and retook Jerusalem; he is buried in Damascus.

Lived1137 – 1193
Known asSultan of Egypt and Syria
Birthplace or main placeTikrit
Places on the mapDamascus, Cairo, Jerusalem
Map of the world around Saladin in 1100Tikrit
Border map for 1100. See Europe in 1100.

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Who ruled these places in his lifetime

PlaceAt birth (map of 1100)At death (map of 1100)
TikritSeljuk Empiresame
DamascusFatimid Caliphatesame
CairoFatimid Caliphatesame
JerusalemFatimid Caliphatesame

From the border maps nearest to each date; borders are approximate.

Events in his lifetime

YearEventWhere
1176Saladin begins the Citadel of CairoCairo
1187Saladin retakes JerusalemJerusalem

Battles and sites of the time

Further reading

Contemporaries

LivedPerson
c. 1122 – 1218Jayavarman VIIKhmer king
1126 – 1198Averroes (Ibn Rushd)Philosopher
1138 – 1204MaimonidesJewish philosopher and physician
1147 – 1199Minamoto no YoritomoFirst Kamakura shogun
c. 1162 – 1227Genghis KhanFounder of the Mongol Empire

Last updated 9 November 2026. Sources: border data from historical-basemaps, land and rivers from Natural Earth; texts written for Chronica Maps from standard reference works. How we make the maps.