Ptolemy
Scholar of Alexandria whose geocentric Almagest shaped astronomy in Europe and the Islamic world for fourteen centuries; his Geography listed places by latitude and longitude.
| Lived | c. AD 100 – AD 170 |
| Known as | Astronomer and geographer |
| Birthplace or main place | Alexandria |
| Places on the map | Alexandria |
AlexandriaSee the world of Ptolemy in the interactive map
Who ruled these places in his lifetime
| Place | At birth (map of AD 100) | At death (map of AD 100) |
|---|---|---|
| Alexandria | Roman Empire | same |
From the border maps nearest to each date; borders are approximate.
Further reading
Contemporaries
| Lived | Person | |
|---|---|---|
| AD 121 – AD 180 | Marcus Aurelius | Roman emperor and philosopher |
| AD 155 – AD 220 | Cao Cao | Warlord and poet |
Last updated 9 November 2026. Sources: border data from historical-basemaps, land and rivers from Natural Earth; texts written for Chronica Maps from standard reference works. How we make the maps.