Riga: History, Former Names & Timeline
A trading city at the mouth of the Daugava, founded by Bishop Albert of Bremen as a base of the Livonian Crusade.
Explore Riga in the interactive map
Former names of Riga
| From | Name | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 1201 | Riga |
Timeline of Riga
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| 1201 | Bishop Albert founds the city |
| 1282 | Joins the Hanseatic League |
| 1621 | Gustavus Adolphus takes Riga |
| 1710 | Taken by Russia |
| 1918 | Latvia declares independence |
Who ruled Riga
Derived from the border maps; each row runs until the next recorded border change.
| Period | State |
|---|---|
| 500 BC–199 | Brushed Pottery culture |
| 200–699 | Unclaimed / no data |
| 700–799 | Balts |
| 800–899 | Ests |
| 900–999 | Chuds |
| 1000–1099 | Baltic tribes |
| 1100–1299 | Unclaimed / no data |
| 1300–1599 | Teutonic Knights |
| 1600–1649 | Poland-Lithuania |
| 1650–1782 | Sweden |
| 1783–1799 | Poland |
| 1800–1919 | Russian Empire |
| 1920–1944 | Latvia |
| 1945–1993 | USSR |
| 1994–today | Latvia |
Nearby cities
- Vilnius · about 262 km
- Tallinn · about 279 km
- Königsberg · about 335 km