Map of Europe in 323 BC
This border map shows Europe and the Mediterranean in 323 BC (era: Hellenistic Age). The largest states on the map were Empire of Alexander, Carthaginian Empire and Cappadocia. The map stays in use until the next border change recorded in 300 BC.
Open Europe in 323 BC in the interactive map
States on the map in 323 BC
Areas are approximate and cover each state's whole territory, including land outside the map frame.
| State | Approx. area |
|---|---|
| Empire of Alexander | 4.98 million km² |
| Carthaginian Empire | 690,000 km² |
| Cappadocia | 200,000 km² |
| Atropatene | 190,000 km² |
| Armenia | 100,000 km² |
| Greek city-states | 90,000 km² |
| Bosporan Kingdom | 80,000 km² |
| Colchis | 40,000 km² |
| Sabines | 20,000 km² |
| Rome | 20,000 km² |
Rulers in 323 BC
| Realm | Ruler | Reign |
|---|---|---|
| Macedon | Alexander the Great | 336 BC–323 BC |
| Rome | Roman Republic (consuls) | 509 BC–28 BC |
Key events, 323 BC to 301 BC
| Year | Event | Where |
|---|---|---|
| 323 BC | Alexander dies in Babylon |
← Europe in 400 BCEurope in 300 BC →
Part of the era: Hellenistic Age. See also the world in 323 BC.